Energy Literacy Advocates (ELA) is a non-partisan, non-profit, public education organization working to improve the energy literacy of all sectors of our democracy.

Energy Literacy Advocates Newsroom

Energy Literacy Advocates (ELA) is a non-partisan, non-profit, public education and advocacy group dedicated to improving the energy literacy of all sectors of our democracy in order to empower a comprehensive national energy policy that is responsible and sustainable. Stay tuned for updated energy news!


Wednesday, December 31, 2008

Year in Review: Bumpy Road to Market for Renewables

As 2008 closes, renewable energy companies are faced with a complex economic and political environment. While many federal and international incentives and credits have been extended for their products, the economic downturn and low price of oil have forced several large renewable companies into Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Fairing best in 2008, wind and solar companies will enjoy extended benefits in 2009, thanks to an extension package tied to the $700 billion Congressional financial bailout. The real economic squeeze has caught biofuel companies, particularly those with publicly traded stocks, which lost up to 95% of their value in 2008.

Despite a sober market forecast, renewable companies continue to enjoy set market shares for 2009, due to government mandates on renewable energy usage. Joseph Muscat, Ernst & Young's Americas director of cleantech and venture capital, predicts that clean energy and renewables will be the first economic segment to experience significant rebound.

To read the full Associated Press synopsis, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:12 AM 0 comments


Tuesday, December 30, 2008

A View from the Other Side: Energy in the Tehran Times

December 30, 2008 - The Tehran Times, Iran's leading international paper, posted its own synopsis of oil prices, the energy market, and the world's future energy outlook. We have posted excerpts below, and have included a link to the full text of the article, in English.

In response to the negative effects of low oil prices, the article reported, "Moreover, lower oil prices are likely to impede the massive investment needed to meet rising demand by 2030, delay introduction of energy-saving technologies, and make alternative fuels less competitive. The tight credit environment will also make it more difficult for energy firms to obtain the necessary funding for financing the capital-intensive growth in production capacity, especially necessary for expensive and difficult offshore production, exploration and development, and heavy oil, oil sands, or oil shale production."

The article also discusses the growing threat of energy nationalism, the future supply crunch, and the sleeping giants of China and India.

To read the full article, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:48 AM 0 comments


Thursday, December 18, 2008

OPEC Confirms Predicted Cuts; Oil Production Slashed by 2.2 Million

December 17, 2008 - Effective January 1, 2009, OPEC producers have agreed to slash oil production by 2.2 million barrels. While the move was expected to boost oil futures, the price of oil remains below $40 a barrel. Some doubt remains in the markets about whether OPEC members will adhere to such strict cuts.

When questioned about the cuts, OPEC cited the need to preserve oil prices so as to maintain medium- and long-term energy supply goals and investments.

The 2.2 million barrel per day production cut represents the largest cut in OPEC history. OPEC controls roughly 40 percent of the world's oil.

To read the full synopsis from the Wall Street Journal, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:24 AM 0 comments


Wednesday, December 17, 2008

Making the Case for a Gas Tax: Robert Rapier's "Taxes And Choice"

The utilization of a gas tax in the U.S. energy policy toolkit is an immediately controversial topic, due to the historical attitude that all tax increases must be bad. In a commentary issued December 15, Robert Rapier, Engineering Director for Accsys Technologies, makes a compelling and unique case FOR a gas tax.

Rapier argues that not only does the U.S. needs a gas tax, it should change its perception towards this tool. Comparing the gas tax to the tax on alcohol and cigarettes, Rapier makes the case that a gas tax does not represent a tax hike, but merely a check on consumption. Not only does this promote conservation, it lends funding to long-term transportation solutions and habits.

To access Rapier's full article, issued by ASPO-USA, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 2:30 PM 0 comments


Tuesday, December 16, 2008

President-Elect Obama Announces Energy Team

On Monday, December 15, President-elect Barack Obama announced his administration's energy team. According to the Associated Press release, Nobel-prize winning physicist Steven Chu will serve as energy secretary, and Lisa Jackson, the former head of New Jersey's environmental department, will head the Environmental Protection Agency. Democratic senator Ken Salazar, of Colorado, is expected to be confirmed Tuesday, December 16, as the choice to head the Interior Department.

Carol Browner, a confidante of former Vice President Al Gore, will lead a White House council on energy and climate. Browner headed the Environmental Protection Agency in the Clinton administration. Nancy Sutley, a deputy Los Angeles mayor, will be chair of the White House Council on Environment Quality.

While these appointments have drawn inevitable criticism and praise, they reflect the President-elect's vow to "move beyond our oil addiction and create a new hybrid economy."

To access the full Associated Press release, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:25 AM 0 comments


Monday, December 15, 2008

Price of Oil Rises as OPEC Confirms "Sizable Cuts"

December 15, 2008 - Crude oil surged past $50 in trading upon remarks by OPEC’s Secretary-General Abdalla El-Badri. El-Badri opened up the December 17 OPEC meeting agenda, stating the group would make "sizable cuts" in production, and would ask for collaboration in these cuts from Russia.

OPEC pumps 42 percent of the world’s oil, and is projected to lower output targets by at least 2 million barrels a day, or 7.3 percent at the meeting Dec. 17 in Oran. Analysts expect Russia to be asked to cut production by 200,000 to 300,000 barrels per day.

Reflecting the uncertainty of the markets, oil, which lost 70% of its value from July, has gained 13 percent in the previous week, its biggest five-day gain in four years, on speculation production cuts will revive prices.

To access the full article in Bloomberg, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 9:23 AM 0 comments


Friday, December 12, 2008

Thwarting the U.S. Oil Addiction: Falling Gas Prices & Consumer Behavior

December 11, 2008 - Could a fundamental change in U.S. domestic transportation habits already be under way? In reports released Thursday, December 10, the U.S. Department of Transportation stated that Americans drove 100 billion fewer miles between November 2007 and October 2008. Despite falling gas prices, miles driven fell 3.5 percent in October 2008 as compared to October 2007, according to preliminary figures.

This is positive news in the face of dire reports fearing low gas prices would bring about America's return to inefficient SUVs and high gasoline consumption.

Falling gas prices still concern industry experts, who fear a 1970's repeat, wherein alternative fuels and technologies were abandoned after the drop in price at the pump. President-elect Barack Obama emphasized these concerns in his November 60 Minutes interview, stating that despite the drop in price, the urgency to diversify energy sources and provide a more stable supply remains.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 9:58 AM 0 comments


Thursday, December 11, 2008

International Energy Agency Predicts Continued Demand Drop for Oil

December 11, 2008 - The Wall Street Journal reports that International Energy Agency (IEA) predicted Thursday, in London, that world crude-oil demand would officially enter its own recession, with oil consumption contracting for the first time in 25 years because of the deterioration in global economic activity. The last time demand for oil contracted was in 1983.

Other indicators bolster the IEA's forecast: spare production capacity among OPEC is currently at a six-year high, and the world's leading oil consumer - the US - is posting record demand declines only predicted to continue in 2009.

To access the full Wall Street Journal article, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 9:02 AM 0 comments


Wednesday, December 10, 2008

Crude Oil Prices Rise on Speculation of Collaboration between Russia, OPEC

December 10, 2008 - On the economic markets, oil rose to $44.72 amid speculation that Russia would collaborate with OPEC in issuing oil production cuts. According to Bloomberg, OPEC and Russia are preparing to launch “significant” production cuts. Russia is the world’s second-largest exporter after Saudi Arabia.

OPEC meets December 17 in Algeria, and is expected to substantially cut oil output. Oil has lost 30 percent since the supply cuts issued in October. Production could be cut by as much as 2.5 million barrels per day.

While the success of production cut strategies hinge largely on market recovery, some analysts estimate that OPEC would like to see oil reach $100 a barrel soon.

To read the full article, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:55 AM 0 comments


Practical Applications in Our New Energy Future: Colorado Colleges Embracing Alternative Fueled Fleets

According to the US Department of Energy, the University of Denver has become the first Colorado university campus to feature a compressed natural gas (CNG) fueling station. Since 2007, the university has run several fleet vehicles on CNG, earning an estimated savings of $12,000 over gasoline. Additionally, use of CNG has kept more than 9.5 tons of carbon out of the atmosphere.

In Boulder, the University of Colorado (CU) boasts the CU Biodiesel program, a non-profit student organization dedicated to advancing the use and knowledge of biodiesel, a vegetable based and clean-burning alternative to petroleum diesel. Many of CU's fleet vehicles have been converted to biodiesel, again earning monetary and environmental savings as compared to the use of traditional fossil fuels.

Fort Collins, home of Colorado State University, offers biodiesel, electric and hybrid electric vehicles for on-campus use, as well as a test track for alternative fueled vehicles.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:44 AM 0 comments


Tuesday, December 9, 2008

Radical Change in Energy Department Predicted

CNN reports that President-elect Barack Obama's pick to head the Department of Energy - whomever that may be - will likely initiate a new era of change in US energy policy and spending priorities.

Currently, the bulk of the $24 billion Deparment budget goes to mitigating issues surrounding nuclear weapons: maintaining the nation's nuclear weapons stockpiles, cleaning up sites used to produce those weapons, or dealing with non-proliferation issues. Only $4 billion is allocated for energy research and development, with only $650 million put towards renewable fuels.

While its role in supervising nuclear affairs will never be abandoned, the new agency is likely to reverse current spending trends, expanding the R&D budget, with particular focus on renewable fuels, while also focusing on greater conservation efforts. Additional agenda items will likely be laying out a role for the Department in curtailing greenhouse gas emissions.

To read the full article, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 9:44 AM 0 comments


Monday, December 8, 2008

Practical Applications in Our New Energy Future: Pond Scum for Fuel?

There is a growing buzz generating from research utilizing algae to produce fuel. Companies such as Solazyme, based out of California, and Hi-Tech Labs, headquartered in Texas, tout algae's ability to produce biodiesel, food-grade oils, and other products. Uniquely among current biofuel applications, algae-based biodiesel does not require conversion of an existing vehicle's system, allowing for easy consumer adoption.

While many questions surrounding this technology remain, including how well this science functions in full-scale production, algae-based fuels avoid the moral dillemma that corn and foodstock-based fuels face.

To visit Solazyme's website, click here.

To explore the scientific theory behind algae fuels, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 8:19 AM 0 comments


Friday, December 5, 2008

Oil & the Economy: Prices Continue to Fall

December 5, 2008 - On news that U.S. employers cut 533,000 jobs in November - the most since December, 1974 - oil plummeted to below $42 a barrel. Oil has lost $5 over the past five days.

As the economic woes dragging oil prices down are not likely to rebound quickly, OPEC is indicating that they will cut production levels at the scheduled December 17 meeting.

To read more about falling oil prices, and to track 2008 NYMEX valuations of crude oil, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 10:39 AM 0 comments


Thursday, December 4, 2008

China Eyes Fuel Price Reform, Gasoline Tax

December 4, 2008 - China plans to implement a variety of energy policy changes, beginning in January 2009. Proposed changes include the addition of a retail fuel sales tax and the adjustment of fuel prices to reflect the drop in oil on the world's markets. The Chinese government currently sets the price for oil within the country.

Ten years ago, China first proposed a fuel tax to raise revenue for road and infrastructure maintenance. Officials cite the new fuel tax as a measure to encourage resource conservation.

The Chinese government hopes a reduction in fuel prices will stimulate economic activity.

To read the full story, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 1:16 PM 0 comments


Tuesday, December 2, 2008

What a Depression Means for Alternative Energy

With falling oil prices and a slumping economy, what does the once-rosy future hold for alternative energy?

While alternative energy meant big business in the first half of 2008, with over $13 billion invested, investments and large-scale projects have dwindled in the final quarters, according to New Energy Finance, a market research firm based in London. Some fear that the decline in oil prices, coupled with a staggering economy, could doom alternative energy in a way reminiscent of the 1970s.

Yet observers say there are strong reasons for optimism about the alternative energy industry. Geopolitics has made clean energy and energy security a national priority in many countries, including the United States. The government has a host of support mechanisms for the nascent industry, including state and federal mandates for alternative-energy use, as well as subsidies and tax credits. Alternative-energy technologies are now much better, and hold more demonstrable promise, than in the 1970s. Alternative energy also has the support of science and agencies, demonstrated by the latest World Energy Outlook report from the International Energy Agency (IEA), which suggests that oil production could decline more rapidly than previously thought.

In the end, alternative energy groups are facing the same challenges as other businesses during this tough economy, but unlike the 1970s, this time the experts are betting on green.

To read the full MIT Technology Review article, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 1:43 PM 0 comments


Developments in the Markets: Economy & Oil

December 2, 2008 - On the heels of the U.S. recession announcement, oil fell to $48.31 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Oil prices have dropped by 68 percent since reaching a record $147.27 on July 11.

Despite the precipitous decline in prices, OPEC leaders tabled an additional production cut at the November 29 summit, delaying the decision until the next meeting. Not all OPEC members have complied with recent cuts, as indicated by the United Arab Emirates’ state-owned producer statement that it would provide full contractual volumes to Asian refiners.

Additionally, the drop in crude oil prices has forced demand and prices for biofuel components, such as palm oil, down.

To read more from Bloomberg's summary of oil market activity, click here.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 1:33 PM 0 comments


Practical Applications in Our New Energy Future: Garbage to Ethanol Plant

November 28, 2008 - Lake County, Indiana has become the first county in the U.S. to experiment with converting municipal garbage and waste into ethanol. The county signed a 15 year contract with Powers Energy One to construct the plant. Lake County Solid Waste Management District Executive Director Jeff Langbehn predicts that 90% of the current garbage stream will be recycled because of the plant.

The gasification/fermentation process that will be used at the facility was purchased by Powers Energy One, and has already demonstrated results at the INEOS Bio pilot-scale facility in Fayetteville, Ark., for five years. According to Powers, this level of technological demonstration was a major selling point to members of the Lake County Solid Waste Management District.

The county hopes that their new approach will alleviate two societal crises - energy security and environmental damage linked to human consumption.

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posted by Amanda Voss at 9:06 AM 0 comments

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